TheVietnameseword "sâm nghiêm" refersto a state of decorum or seriousness, oftenassociatedwith a quietand respectful atmosphere. It can describe a person's behavior, a setting, or even an eventthat is formalanddignified.
BasicMeaning:
"Sâm nghiêm": decorous, serious, quiet, solemn.
Usage Instructions:
Youwouldtypicallyuse "sâm nghiêm" todescribesituations or environmentsthatare respectful andserious, such as a formalgathering, a ceremonialevent, or a quietplace of worship.
ExampleSentence:
Câuvídụ: "Trongbuổilễ, mọingườiđềuăn mặcsâm nghiêm." (In theceremony, everyonedressed decorously.)
AdvancedUsage:
"Sâm nghiêm" can also be usedtodescribe a person'sdemeanor. Forexample, if someone is behaving in a seriousand respectful wayduring a meeting, youcould say theyare "sâm nghiêm."
Word Variants:
Thereare no directvariants of "sâm nghiêm," butyoumightsee it pairedwithotheradjectives or nounstodescribe a "sâm nghiêmkhông khí" (seriousatmosphere) or "sâm nghiêmlễ nghi" (formalceremony).
Different Meanings:
In some contexts, "sâm nghiêm" can alsoimply a sense of gravity or weightiness, indicatingthatsomething is notto be takenlightly.